Head Scarf

The Keffiyeh

The Keffiyeh, also spelled as Kufiya or Ghutrah, is a traditional headdress that holds cultural and historical significance in the Middle East. It is most commonly associated with Palestinian culture, but it is also worn by people in various Arab countries. The distinctive checkered pattern of the Keffiyeh has become a symbol of Palestinian identity and resistance.

How To Wear Keffiyeh

How To Wear Keffiyeh

Key features of the Palestinian Keffiyeh:

  1. Pattern: The traditional Palestinian Keffiyeh has a distinctive black and white or red and white checkered pattern. The pattern consists of squares formed by intersecting lines.
  2. Material: Traditionally, the Keffiyeh is made from cotton. It is lightweight and breathable, making it suitable for the hot and arid climate of the Middle East.
  3. Usage: The Keffiyeh is worn as a headdress, usually folded into a triangle and secured with a cord known as an agal. The agal is often black and is placed on top of the Keffiyeh to keep it in place.
  4. Symbolism: The Keffiyeh has historical and cultural significance, and its checkered pattern has become a symbol of Palestinian nationalism and solidarity. It gained global recognition during the Palestinian struggle for self-determination.
  5. Different Styles: While the black and white or red and white pattern is the most common, there are variations in color and pattern. Some Keffiyehs have additional embroidery or different color combinations.
  6. Fashion Accessory: In addition to its traditional use, the Keffiyeh has also become a symbol of resistance and solidarity in global activism. It is sometimes worn by individuals worldwide as a symbol of support for the Palestinian cause.

It’s important to note that the Keffiyeh has a long history and cultural significance beyond its association with political movements. It has been worn by people in the Middle East for practical reasons, protecting from the sun, wind, and sand.

While the Keffiyeh is deeply rooted in Palestinian culture, it has transcended its regional origins and has become a global symbol of solidarity and support for various causes related to justice and human rights.

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